10 tips for first time home buyers

September 26, 2023

First-time homebuyers, take note: the path to homeownership is paved with potential pitfalls, but with the right guidance, you can navigate it smoothly. In this concise guide, we'll explore common mistakes made by first-time homebuyers and provide essential tips to sidestep them, ensuring a seamless homebuying experience.

1. Mortgage Pre Approval

Picture this: you find your dream home, only to realize you can't secure the mortgage you need or cover the down payment and closing costs. Avoid this heartache by obtaining a mortgage pre Approval before house hunting. It ensures that your credit score, income, and finances meet the lender's criteria, preventing you from falling for homes beyond your budget.

2. Check Your Credit Score

Your credit score wields immense power in the mortgage pre-approval process, impacting the interest rate offered. Know your credit scores from all three bureaus and work to enhance them. Maintain low credit card balances, limit new credit accounts, and prioritize on-time payments to secure favorable mortgage rates.

3. Choose the Right Loan Program

Understanding different loan program guidelines is crucial. While conventional loans are popular, their stringent requirements may lead to disappointment if your credit and income don't measure up. Familiarize yourself with the minimum mortgage requirements for various loan types to make an informed choice.

4. Shop Around with Multiple Lenders

Don't be swayed by a preferred lender recommendation from well-meaning sources. Research shows that comparing rates from various mortgage companies can lead to significant savings. Gather loan estimates from diverse sources, including mortgage brokers, lenders, banks, or credit unions, ensuring you do so on the same day due to fluctuating rates.

5. Budget Wisely

Lenders assess affordability based on your debt-to-income ratio, often disregarding aspects of your lifestyle. Plan for unexpected expenses and maintenance costs, ensuring your budget has room for rainy homeowner days.

6. The Truth about Down Payment

Many first-time buyers overestimate the down payment required. Data suggests that first-timers typically contribute 6-7% of the sales price. Select a down payment amount that aligns with your budget and consider alternatives like gifts from family members or 401(k) loans.

7. Savings for Closing Costs: 

Remember that mortgage closing costs range from 2% to 6% of the loan amount and must be paid in cash. Plan accordingly, requesting the seller's contribution or exploring no-closing-cost options if your savings fall short.

8. Job Stability

Avoid changing jobs before or during the mortgage process, as employment is verified right before closing. Notify your lender of any income changes promptly.

9. Accuracy on Mortgage Application

Mortgage fraud is a serious offense. Provide complete and accurate information on your application, organizing financial documents to support your claims.

10. Home Inspection: Finally, don't mistake a home inspection for a home appraisal. A thorough inspection provides vital insights into a property's condition, helping you make an informed decision.

In conclusion, the journey to first-time homeownership is exciting but fraught with potential missteps. By arming yourself with knowledge and heeding these tips, you'll pave the way for a successful homebuying experience.